History
- World Water Day is celebrated annually on 22nd March.
- This day focuses on importance of clean water & sustainable management of fresh water bodies.
- World Water Day is supported by prominent organization, institution across the globe.
- The U.N. designated 22nd March as International World Water Day in 1992 at UNCED(United Nations Conference on Environment & Development).
- The first World Water Day was commemorated in 1993.
There are many contaminants which contaminates water making it less useful
or of no use. For example; dumping of industrial pollutants, nuclear dumping,
plastics. But the biggest concern above all is Oil Spilling because not only it
deteriorates whole water body, but it pollutes water organisms which leads to
loss of species & habitat.
The below video shows how to overcome this problem:-
Scientists at the US department of Energy's Argonne National Lab have
invented a "sponge" that could prevent a similar situation in future
spills. The foam called ''OLEO SPONGE" can soak up 90 times its own weight
in oil before it needs to be wrung out to be reused & the oil can be
recovered.
For Good Earth,
Many prominent
institutions, organizations, NGOs around the globe have teamed up with
respective Government of concerned countries. These institutions, organizations
like WB(World Bank), IMF(International Monetary Fund) are providing financial
assistance to under-developed & developing countries to overcome problems
related to Water.
For example:-
- Rs. 6000-crore World Bank-backed scheme proposed to manage groundwater resources.
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